N.J.S.A. 2C:14-3 · Sex Offenses & Offenses Involving Children
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What the law says
An actor commits aggravated criminal sexual contact by committing an act of sexual contact with a victim under any circumstance set forth in 2C:14-2a.(2) through (7). An actor commits criminal sexual contact by committing an act of sexual contact with a victim under any circumstance set forth in section 2C:14-2c.(1) through (5).
This is an indictable crime. It's prosecuted in the Superior Court, Criminal Part, in the county where it allegedly happened, usually after grand jury review. First-time defendants may be eligible for Pretrial Intervention (PTI).
What the State must prove
To convict, the prosecutor must prove each element beyond a reasonable doubt. Under N.J.S.A. 2C:14-3, that means:
- The actor commits an act of sexual contact with the victim.
- For aggravated criminal sexual contact, the act occurs under any circumstance set forth in 2C:14-2a.(2) through (7).
- For criminal sexual contact, the act occurs under any circumstance set forth in section 2C:14-2c.(1) through (5).
How the charge is graded
- Aggravated criminal sexual contact is a crime of the third degree.
- Criminal sexual contact is a crime of the fourth degree.
General sentencing ranges
Unless a statute sets a different penalty, New Jersey's general sentencing laws (N.J.S.A. 2C:43-6, 2C:43-8, and 2C:43-3) set these maximums:
| Offense level | Ordinary term | Maximum fine |
|---|---|---|
| Third degree | 3 to 5 years | Up to $15,000 |
| Fourth degree | Up to 18 months | Up to $10,000 |
Other rules that can matter
- Amended 1979, c.178, s.27; 1997, c.194, s.2; 2019, c.108, s.2.
Common defense strategies
Every case turns on its facts, but defenses we often explore include:
- Challenging the reliability and consistency of the allegations
- Forensic review of digital evidence, devices, and timelines
- Suppression of statements and evidence from unlawful searches
- Addressing Megan's Law registration and parole supervision for life exposure in any negotiation
What to do right now
- Don't discuss the facts with police, the alleged victim, or anyone on a jail phone or social media.
- Write down everything you remember, including names, times, and locations.
- Keep every document you received, such as the complaint, summons, and release conditions.
- Follow all release and no-contact conditions exactly.
- Call a New Jersey criminal defense lawyer before your first court date.
How we help
Edward G. Appel has defended New Jersey clients since 1988 in municipal and Superior Courts in all 21 counties. We review the discovery, look for weaknesses in the State's case, file motions where they're warranted, and push for dismissals, downgrades, or diversion before you face a trial. Call 856-856-2373 for a free, confidential consultation about your Criminal Sexual Contact charge.
Related charges
- Luring or Enticing a Child →
- Sexual Assault →
- Lewdness →
- Invasion of Privacy →
- Endangering the Welfare of a Child →
- Child Pornography (Child Sexual Abuse Material) →
Sources
- N.J.S.A. 2C:14-3 on Justia (2024 New Jersey Revised Statutes)
- N.J.S.A. 2C:43-6, sentences of imprisonment for crimes
- N.J.S.A. 2C:43-3, fines
- N.J.S.A. 2C:43-8, disorderly persons sentences
Statute summaries are based on the 2024 compilation of the New Jersey Revised Statutes. Laws change, so confirm the current version with counsel.
Disclaimer: This page is general information about New Jersey law, not legal advice, and doesn't create an attorney-client relationship. Prior results don't guarantee a similar outcome.